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Notes of a Former Migrant Worker (based on an interview)

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Mitra Wacana

By: Umiasih (CO Kulon Progo)

This will tell the story of what happened to a person that will be referred to as BN. This event occurred in the 1990’s when BN received an offer to work overseas. At that time, BN had just divorced her husband, and had one child. The person offering the job presented it as a lucrative job offer. At first BN wasn’t sure whether or not to take the job, but she hoped that if she took the job she would be able to guarantee a future for her child, so finally she decided to accept the job offer.

The requirements weren’t complicated, the important thing was that BN had an Identity Card. After her preparations were complete, BN departed by bus to Batam. After arriving at her destination, BN was brought to a shelter in a simple house that was surrounded by a wall, like a prison. After approximately six months in that shelter, BN departed to Malaysia to work as a domestic helper.

While working, BN was forbidden from speaking with her work friends. She also received physical violence, such as being slapped and hit by her boss. BN also never received any payment while working. These conditions made BN increasingly determined to escape from Malaysia and return to Indonesia, even though there were many obstacles and risks. Her first attempt failed, BN was found out by her boss and badly beaten.

BN never gave up. On her second escape attempt, BN met with the Indonesian Navy. She hoped they would help her, but instead they beat her and kicked her with their shoes. BN was captured and returned to her boss.

After this, BN felt resigned to her fate. Then four years later she tried to escape again. Together with a friend, BN tied bed sheets together, and used them to escape through the house window. She successfully arrived in the harbour at 2.am. However, her friend failed because she fell in the persons house. BN met with a fisherman who finally helped her to cross using a barge. BN crossed to the base of Pinang.

Upon arrival in Indonesia, BN decided to help the owner of the store where she took shelter. The owner wa named Sri, she was a person from Bantul in Yogyakarta. While living in Sri’s house, BN helped her sell things in the warung. One time Sri’s son came to visit, sith the help of Sri’s son, BN entrusted him with photos for her family at home, because BN had long been away, BN worried that her family would not recognize her. With Sri’s assistance, BN managed to go home and meet with family.

After 10 years back at home, BN received an invitation from Mitra Wacana WRC to join in a routine meeting at the Women’s Learning Centre (P3A). Because of these regular meetings, BN received information about the prevention of human trafficking. Besides that, the P3A is also a place to learn and share experiences. Before becoming a member of the P3A, BN had never before joined in with an organisation like that. Thanks to the regular meetings, BN realised that she had been a victim of human trafficking. Until now, BN still regularly joins in with P3A meetings. According to BN, if she regularly attends the meetings she believes she will learn many new things eg: about gender equality, reproductive help.

In OPSD, participants receive knowledge about the importance of participating in development. Women are able to participate in development, because women actually know more about their needs. For example, girls know the needs of the child, the things that endanger the child and take care of reproductive health. Unlike men, most of them think about their physical needs without paying attention to the psychic.

While joining in with the OPSD, BN received knowledge about including women in village development. For BN, the OPSD becomes a place for village women to learn about gender, village laws, preventing human trafficking and fulfilling women’s rights.

BN feels that she had many valuable experiences here. She has become more confident when mingling with the community and engaging in community deliberations. As an example, in one instance, BN emphasised the importance of educating people about the prevention of human trafficking. Her hope is so that there are no more victims of human trafficking her village.

During the process of OPSD, BN was not satisfied because not many participants from the village government joined the activity. According to BN, if OPSD are attended by many more “important” people from the village, then it will increase the number of people in society that are vocal about preventing human trafficking.

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Opini

Harmoni Kolaborasi Agama, Negara, dan Masyarakat dalam Mengatasi Krisis Lingkungan

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Sumber: freepik

Akbar Pelayati, Mahasiswa Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Uin Alauddin Makassar, Juga merupakan Aktivis HMI MPO Cabang Makassar.

Krisis lingkungan bukan hanya sekadar bencana yang akan melanda bumi kita; ini adalah sebuah panggilan yang mendesak kita untuk bertindak. Di tengah gemerlapnya pergulatan isu-isu global seperti perubahan iklim dan penurunan biodiversitas, dunia kini membutuhkan respons holistik. Itulah mengapa kolaborasi antara agama, negara, dan masyarakat menjadi semakin penting untuk memecahkan masalah dalam menangani tantangan lingkungan.

Dari sudut pandang agama, kita melihat bagaimana nilai-nilai moral dan spiritual memberikan landasan kuat untuk menjaga alam. Konsep ecotheology, misalnya, menggabungkan prinsip-prinsip agama dengan wawasan lingkungan, menawarkan perspektif baru tentang hubungan antara manusia dan alam. Ajaran Islam menekankan penghormatan terhadap lingkungan sebagai bagian integral dari iman, menjadikannya sumber inspirasi bagi individu dan komunitas untuk bertindak bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan.

Di sisi lain, peran negara tidak bisa diabaikan. Melalui kebijakan lingkungan yang ketat, negara dapat menciptakan kerangka kerja yang mendukung praktik bisnis berkelanjutan. Program seperti PROPER di Indonesia bukan hanya sekadar alat evaluasi, tetapi juga sebagai pendorong bagi industri untuk bergerak menuju praktik yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, negara juga memiliki peran dalam menggalang kerjasama internasional untuk menangani masalah lingkungan secara bersama-sama.

Namun, tanggung jawab tidak hanya terletak pada pundak agama dan negara. Setiap individu dalam masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga lingkungan. Dari tindakan sederhana seperti pengelolaan sampah hingga dukungan terhadap inisiatif lingkungan, setiap langkah kecil memiliki dampak yang besar dalam menjaga keberlanjutan Bumi.

Kolaborasi yang erat antara agama, negara, dan masyarakat adalah kunci untuk mengatasi krisis lingkungan. Dengan bersatu, kita dapat menjaga harmoni antara manusia dan alam, menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih baik untuk generasi mendatang. Tantangan ini bukan hanya panggilan untuk bertindak, tetapi juga kesempatan untuk mewujudkan masa depan yang lebih baik bagi Bumi kita dan semua makhluk yang menghuninya.

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